Steven Garofalo
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SHARING YOUR FAITH IN A MULTI-RELIGIOUS WORLD
By Steven Garofalo, December 11, 2023 (Copyright Steven Garofalo 2023)
December 11, 2023

We live in a multicultural-multi-religious world and culture. Today, I am going to show you why and how Christians today can and must become more biblically literate and more informed as to other world religions such as Islam in order to intelligibly show that Christianity is the Truth and that all other religions are false.

I was sharing my faith with a young Palestinian-Muslim man and his son Muhammed some years back when his son told me that the Bible is corrupt and that the Old Testament does not connect at all with the New Testament. I asked his son one simple question which was: “Have you read the Old or New Testaments to confirm that”? His answer was "NO! I WOULD NEVER READ THE BIBLE!" I kindly asked him how he knows that the OT and NT do not connect if he never read the Bible. Over the course of a month I took the time to show this young man that the Old Testament is not only spoken about in the New Testament, but that the two are intertwined, connected, prophesied over thousands of years and inseperable. His father was not happy that I was equipped to the point as to show his false assertions about the Bible to his son. You see, everything this young man was told about the Bible by his parents was false. As a consequence, everything he was told about the Quran then came into question. Let’s jump into today’s lesson by looking at the Old and New Testaments and see how the two are intertwined and inseparable.

Moses, the author of the Pentateuch (the first five Books of the Bible) was written by Moses. This includes the Book of Deuteronomy. In Deuteronomy chapter 18, Moses wrote:

“The LORD your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your brothers—it is to him you shall listen—“(Deuteronomy 18:15). This was the foretelling of the birth of Jesus Christ-the same Jesus that is the centerpiece of the New Testament.

Deuteronomy 18 and numerous other biblical Scriptures unquestionably foretell of the birth of Christ and all human history through the intertwining of the Old and New Testament Scriptures. There are many Scritpures and observations we can make to show that the Old and New Testaments are intertwined to the point that they cannot be separated. Let’s take a look at some of these points:

FIRST: Deuteronomy was written in 1410 B.C. Jesus Christ wasn’t born until the start of our modern “Gregorian” calendar Starting with the birth of Christ). The two calendar systems that would have been prevalent prior the birth of Jesus Christ were the Hebrew calendar and the Julian calendar. The latter would have been in use throughout the ancient Mediterranean... The Gregorian Bible calendar is Luni - Solar, meaning it uses both the movements of the moon and the sun in its computations. Solar calendars. Hence, the Gregorian calendar is based on the time it takes the earth to make one complete orbit around the sun, that is, approximately 365 ¼ days. The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used calendar in the world. It uses the life of Jesus Christ to define year 0 (actually there is no year 0; the calendar goes straight from 1 BC to 1 AD).

This means that Moses wrote about the birth of baby Jesus 1410 years before Jesus was actually born in human form. From that perspective, Christmas was foretold almost 3,500 years ago!

SECOND: There are over 300 The Old Testament is not only intertwined by QUOTED in the New Testament. There are more than 300 prophecies about Jesus in the Old Testament. These prophecies are specific enough that the mathematical probability of Jesus fulfilling even a handful of them, let alone all of them, is staggeringly improbable—if not impossible. And this includes prophecy about the coming of Jesus which started in Genesis! Let’s take a look at one example.

OT PROPHESY: God foretold the nations will be blessed with a Savior through Abraham’s lineage:

“I will bless those who bless you, and whoever curses you I will curse; and all peoples on earth will be blessed through you” (Genesis 12:3).

NT FULFILLMENT:

“And you are heirs of the prophets and of the covenant God made with your fathers. He said to Abraham, ‘Through your offspring all peoples on earth will be blessed.’ When God raised up his servant, he sent him first to you to bless you by turning each of you from your wicked ways” (Acts 3:25–26).

THIRD: Jesus is called a PROPHET 24 times in Old Testament. For example, Moses makes clear in Deuteronomy 18:15 that it is “THE LORD YOUR GOD”…who would raise up a prophet “LIKE ME” from “AMONG YOU”. Let’s pause to make a quick observation in that there are only two other persons that are “LIKE GOD THE FATHER”, and they are “GOD THE SON” and the “GOD THE HOLY SPIRIT”. In the Old Testament Moses writes about Jesus, the Son of God which comes to pass in the New Testament.

Deuteronomy 18 says, “The LORD your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your brothers—it is to him you shall listen—“(Deuteronomy 18:15).

In Acts 7:37, Paul says, “This is the Moses who said to the sons of Israel, ‘God will raise up for you a prophet like me from your brethren.” Matthew wrote in Matthew 21:11:  “And the crowds were saying, “This is the prophet Jesus, from Nazareth in Galilee.” And this is but one example of the Old Testament foretelling the coming of Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior.

In total, there are a total 24 verses that speak to Jesus as Prophet (Jesus was both Prophet, High Priest, and God himself). For example, in Acts 3:22, the Moses’ words of Moses are proclaimed as follows: “THE LORD YOUR GOD”…who would raise up a prophet “LIKE ME” from “AMONG YOU”.

Let’s take this a step further compare the two verses to show the unquestionable connection between the Old and New Testament Scriptures.

OLD TESTAMENT: (AUTHOR MOSES, YEAR 1410 B.C.): “The LORD your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your brothers—it is to him you shall listen—“(Deuteronomy 18:15).

NEW TESTAMENT: (AUTHOR APOSTLE PAUL). Paul wrote this: “Moses said ‘The Lord God will raise up for you a prophet like me from your brethren; to Him you shall give heed to everything He says to you” (Acts 7:37). And these are just but a few of the Christmas connections spoken about and prophesied in the Old Testament that were fulfilled in the New Testament.

A LESSON FOR SHARING OUR FAITH:

The young Muslim man’s Palestinian’s father was a bit upset that I spoke with his son and was able to show his son how the Old and New Testaments are inseparable and connected by biblically fulfilled prophesy. I think this Muslim father was also upset because he was seen by his son as either holding back the truth or being ignorant of the false accusations proclaimed from his Islamic perspective.e You see, this Muslim father had married a lady from the Bible Belt in North Carolina and together, they refused to speak about the Old and New Testaments outside of the false proclamation that both were flawed, distorted and false.

As I showed his son, nothing is further from the truth in that God’s Word is the truth. When I began to share that Truth with the son (Muhammad), the son he began to question his parents assertions that the Bible was flawed and that the Old and New Testament weren’t connected. This in turn caused his father to ask me not to speak to his son about the Bible any longer. Why was the father so scared about if the Bible is truly distorted, full of errors, incorrect, and false? The answer is that it’s not any of those things. It is the Truth and the infallible Word of God. The complete opposite of what this young man was told. And this is what modern day pre-evangelism and evangelism looks like in the 21st Century ladies and gentlemen. It’s very different than decades past in America.

CONCLUSION:

We as Christians must be not only biblically literate but also astute as to other religions such as Islam in order to intelligibly understand who we are speaking to in an effort to show non-Christians not only THAT but also WHY Christianity is TRUE and other religions and cults are false.

Two ways that you can do this is by having me come out and train up and equip your church, company or any other group to more intelligibly and effectively share the Gospel Message of Jesus Christ using apologetics in evangelism. You can do that by clicking the link below https://reasonfortruth.bible/contact or by going to our website at ReasonForTruth.Org or .Bible, selecting the “CONTACT” and filling out and submitting the “CONTACT” page. I promise to get back to you in a short period of time.

The other way to get equipped is by taking the EQUIPPED “BASICS” and “ADVANCED” Online Courses using my book, “EQUIPPED-Basic Training Using Apologetics for Evangelism”. You can use the course in your church, small group or company and I, Steven Garofalo can be available in person or via Video Link according to your needs. I put a link for that below: https://www.equippedacademy.com/certificate-courses

The birth of Christ was just the beginning. We can and should use the Old Testament and New Testament to validate that Jesus Christ is in fact the true salvific Savior for all mankind. It just takes a bit of time, effort and desire. I pray you will consider interacting with me more deeply in an effort to get EQUIPPED.

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This is an exclusive video for my community. We should all be very encouraged as God has protected us as Christians to live out and share the Gospel another day. That said, the two greatest cities in Western Judeo-Christian history are London and New York City-both of which are now under the control of radical Islamists. That said, God is at the helm but we are His servants for good. "For the one in authority is God's servant of your good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for rulers do not bear the sword for no reason. They are God's servants, agents of wrath to bring punishment on the wrongdoer." (Romans 13:4 NIV).

It's time for all of us to get off the bench and into the game. Please consider me a resource as my Masters degree in Apologetics was completed with an Emphasis on Islamic Studies. I would encourage you to have me speak at your school, church, Bible study or Sunday school class. Simple click on the LINK below to schedule a call with me and have a biblically blessed day-Steven...

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FROM SUFFERING TO PERSEVERANCE

We live in difficult times in trying times full of suffering. The secret to pushing through and overcoming suffering is to persevere. In today's episode Steven is going to take us through the Word of God, focussing on the Apostle Paul's words regarding why, how and when to persevere through trials and times of suffering. Tune in and if you like-take notes. Thank you for tuning in and let's get started!

FROM SUFFERING TO PERSEVERANCE
IS YOUR SOUL WEARY?

"Is your soul weary? Jesus offers rest that is much deeper than physical rest- He gives you rest in mind, soul and spirit."
Matt 11:28

ACHIEVING GREAT THINGS!

TAMPA WON THE NATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIP: My nephew is the goalie. My sister Gail is to his left bottom picture

GIVE WHAT IS OWED
(From my Portugal Bible Study)

*GIVE WHAT IS OWED*
Romans 13:5–7 (NIV)
“_Therefore, it is necessary to submit to the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also as a matter of conscience. This is also why you pay taxes, for the authorities are God's servants, who give their full time to governing. Give to everyone what you owe them: If you owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor, then honor._”

*BACKGROUND/CONTEXT*
Beginning in Romans 12, Paul shifted his message from explaining the theology of the gospel to describing how the gospel should transform our lives and how we should live as believers. 

In Romans 12, believers are called to become “living sacrifices,” marked by humility, love, peace, and overcoming evil with good. Then in Romans 13:1-4, which we studied yesterday, Paul applied these principles to the Christian’s relationship with governing authorities. He explained that government is part of God’s “ordering of society” and that believers should live respectfully and peacefully within the nations where God has placed them.

Today, Paul continues this teaching by moving from the general principle of submission to practical examples of Christian conduct within society. 

*SUBMISSION AND CONSCIENCE*
_Therefore, it is necessary to submit to the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also as a matter of conscience_

In yesterday’s study, Paul focused on our external submission to governing authorities. However, in today’s study, he moves to our inward motivation. As Christians, we are not only to obey authorities because we fear punishment, but because we understand that honoring lawful authority is part of living faithfully before God. In other words, submission is not simply about avoiding consequences; it is also about maintaining a clear conscience before the Lord.

The word “conscience” (_syneidēsis_) refers to our inner moral awareness, our God-given understanding of right and wrong. For believers, our conscience is shaped by the Holy Spirit and the truth of God’s Word. Paul’s point is that we as Christians should want to do what is right - not because we are forced to, but because our hearts have been transformed by Christ.

This same idea appears in 1 Peter 2:15, where Peter writes: “_For it is God’s will that by doing good you should silence the ignorant talk of foolish people._” Christians should be known as people of integrity whose conduct reflects their faith even when no one is watching.

In a culture that often celebrates rebellion, outrage, and hostility toward authority, we are called to demonstrate humility, wisdom, self-control, and peaceful living. Our goal is not to win political arguments, but to live with a clear conscience and a faithful witness before both God and the world.

*PAYING TAXES AND SERVING SOCIETY*
_This is also why you pay taxes, for the authorities are God's servants, who give their full time to governing_

Paul now moves from the principle of submission to a practical example: paying taxes. In the Roman world, taxes were unpopular and burdensome, just as they are for many people today. Yet Paul teaches that Christians should willingly pay those taxes they owe. This is because government, despite its faults, serves an important role in maintaining order within society.

Again, Paul describes governing authorities as “God’s servants.” This time he uses the Greek word (_leitourgos_), which is normally used for public service or even priestly ministry. Paul’s point is not that rulers are spiritually righteous, but that God can use civil authorities to accomplish His purposes, especially in maintaining order, protecting people, and carrying out justice.

Jesus Himself addressed this issue when questioned about paying taxes to Caesar, in Matthew 22:21, he replied to the Jewish leaders:  _“Give back to Caesar what is Caesar’s, and to God what is God’s._” Jesus acknowledged the legitimate role of earthly government while also reminding us that our ultimate allegiance belongs to God alone. Governments may receive taxes, but our worship, identity, and devotion belong only to God.

For Christians, paying taxes and obeying laws are a part of living honorably before God. Believers should be known as people of integrity who contribute to society rather than constantly resisting or exploiting it. Remember, every earthly kingdom is only temporary compared to the eternal rule of Christ.

*GIVE WHAT IS OWED*
_If you owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor, then honor_

Paul concludes this section with four commands summarizing how Christians should live responsibly within our society. Believers are to “_give what is owed_” to those in authority. This includes not only financial obligations, but also the attitudes we show toward people.

*First: “_if you owe taxes, pay taxes._”* The word used here refers primarily to direct taxes such as land or personal taxes. Christians are not to avoid their civic responsibilities simply because they dislike the government or disagree with its policies.

*Second: “_if revenue, then revenue._”* This refers more to indirect taxes such as customs duties or tolls placed on goods and commerce. In essence, Paul is saying believers should conduct themselves honestly in all areas of public life and business.

*Third: “_if respect, then respect._”* The word “respect” carries the idea of reverence or proper regard for authority. Christians may strongly disagree with leaders or policies, but Scripture calls believers to avoid contempt, slander, and dishonor. “_Show proper respect to everyone, love the family of believers, fear God, honor the emperor._” 1 Pet 2:17.

*Fourth: “_if honor, then honor.”_* Honor means recognizing the position and responsibility that authorities hold. This does not mean treating leaders as moral superior, or worthy of homage. Rather, Christians acknowledge that authority itself is part of God’s ordering of society.

In many ways, these commands summarize Christian citizenship. We are called to display a different spirit, one that reflects the character of Christ and points people toward His kingdom. 

*APPLICATION*
One of the greatest testimonies that we as Christians can give to the world is not what we say, but how we live. If we do not live the faith we proclaim, no one will listen to our words. Paul reminds believers that submission, honesty, respect, and integrity are all part of our witness to Christ. Christians should never be known for being dishonest, hateful, rebellious, or constantly outraged people. Instead, we should be known for our Christlike behavior and doing what is right even when it is difficult.

This does not mean we always agree with our governments or approve of the decisions leaders make. But it does mean that our conduct should always reflect the character of Christ. The world is watching how Christians speak, behave, work, pay what they owe, treat others, and respond to authority.

John Stott once wrote: “The greatest hindrance to the advance of the gospel worldwide is the failure of the lives of God’s people.” This is a critical point. The gospel is always hindered when Christians proclaim Christ with their lips but dishonor Him through their conduct.

So, guard your witness carefully. Guard your speech, your attitude, your honesty, and your humility. Ask yourself: Do my words online reflect Christ? Does the way I speak about leaders reflect the Spirit of Jesus? Am I known more for outrage or for integrity? As followers of Christ, we are called to live in such a way that people see not merely our opinions, but the love and character of Christ Himself shining through us.

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WHEN WE ARE WEEK-WE ARE REALLY AT OUR STRONGEST

WHEN WE ARE WEEK-WE ARE REALLY AT OUR STRONGEST

By Steven Garofalo May 1, 2026

While each one of us enters the new week differently and at different stages of life, I’m reminded how temporal life is and how or present, difficult times are really when we are the strongest. Paul says in 2 Corinthians 12:7-10 “So, to keep me from becoming conceited because of the surpassing greatness of the revelations, a thorn was given me in the flesh, a messenger of Satan to harass me, to keep me from becoming conceited. Three times I pleaded with the Lord about this, that it should leave me. But he said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” Therefore, I will boast all the more gladly of my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest upon me. For the sake of Christ, then, I am content with weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and calamities. For when I am weak, then I am strong.” A thorn was given to Paul, and I believe perhaps to most if not all of us. With Paul, this seems to have been some recurrent physical affliction. Perhaps a migraine headache, malaria, or epilepsy as many have suggested. Only God knows.  

Most importantly, Paul saw this as the work of Satan, permitted by God for a good purpose (keeping him humble). It could not be relieved through prayer in Paul’s case (v.8). But Paul makes clear in v.9 that “the power of Christ in him was more important than freedom from pain”. Paul makes clear that having to boast and defend himself made him feel foolish. It seems that everyone could see the thorn Paul suffered from-it was no secret. Some among the Corinthian Christians probably thought less of Paul because of his torn in the flesh, but they had known nothing of the amazing spiritual experience that lay behind it. The thorn, Paul said was bad used for good, as the New King James says, “a messenger of Satan”. God allowed Satan’s messenger to successfully keep Paul from becoming exhaled above measure…in his own eyes and that of others. Boy, how this hits home with most of us. Our failures are really chisel marks in our clay and mental makeup so that the Lord can use us “authentically”. 

This goes strongly against “numbers” as our barometer of success in our modern world. How many were saved, how many downloads, how many views and likes. What a joke-this is harmful if taken as success. Success is made one on one through each believer to others. And when we get too big for our own self, God will send a thorn. Whether that thorn is temporary or permanent, that’s up to Him not us. Either way, it is for our own ultimate good in both the temporal and eternal spectrum. 

Reflecting in all of this makes me think about the state of the church, Christianity, the United States, and the world. My conclusion is that we are all out of wack to some degree…some more than others. And as such, God is recalibrating us. There is no going back to the way things used to be. My mom is 90 years old and has a difficult time with this …understandably. But the Great Generation of World War2 was changed forever by war, Great Depression. And it left a thorn in their side. But then came the 1950’s. Good times came back. But things were different forever. And the thorn in many if not most all families and homes re: the loss of a lost one and the emotional and mental scars of war quietly lived in…the loss of children, husbands, friends and the like was a thorn fie that generation. Hence why they were serious and very matter of fact.  

 Suffering is real. Through Paul’s infirmities God made him completely dependent, but his continued-even forced-dependence upon God made him s thronged Paul did not resign himself to his fate; he welcomed it. He rejoiced that he could say, “WHEN I AM WEAK, THEN I AM STRONG”. “I am content with weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and calamities. For when I am weak, THEN I am strong-Apostle Paul. This is not a one-day way of thinking, acting and being-it is how we chose to live our life-dependent on God or independent of His will for our lives. Calamities come to all. It is how we view, accept, and embrace them. Which will you choose?

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FROM SADNESS TO PERSEVERANCE
Living A Life Of Hope!

Apostle Paul viewed perseverance as a vital, Holy Spirit-empowered endurance of suffering, fueled by hope, calling, and the promise of eternal glory. He taught that trials develop character and hope (Romans 5:3-4), encouraging believers to not grow weary in doing good and to finish their faith "race".

Key Themes of Paul’s Teaching on Perseverance:Suffering Produces Character: Paul writes in Romans 5:3-4 that suffering leads to endurance (perseverance), which builds character and ultimately produces hope. Empowered by Grace: True perseverance is not self-striving but reliance on God’s power, as Paul notes in 1 Corinthians 15:10 that he labored harder than others, yet it was "the grace of God" within him. The "Race" Metaphor: Paul frequently used athletic metaphors, stating he "fought the good fight" and "finished the race" (2 Timothy 4:7), encouraging believers to remain steadfast to the end. Focus on Eternity: In 2 Corinthians 4:17-18, he encourages believers to look beyond temporary struggles to an "eternal weight of glory".

Joy in Trials: Paul modeled finding joy in suffering (Romans 5:3) and maintaining a mindset that trials are merely temporary, as shown in his letter to the Philippians.Key Verses on Perseverance by Paul:Romans 12:12: "Be joyful in hope, patient in affliction, faithful in prayer."Galatians 6:9: "Let us not become weary in doing good, for at the proper time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up. "2 Thessalonians 3:5: "May the Lord direct your hearts into God’s love and Christ’s perseverance."2 Timothy 4:7:  "I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith."Pillars of Paul's Own Perseverance:Paul’s endurance was built on a firm conviction of his calling, a reliance on divine strength rather than human ability, and a focus on the reward of Christ, often prioritizing these over his own physical safety.

So I ask you..how you see perseverance in today’s crazy world? Are you willing to take the Sceipturel challenge to suffer in order to build character before the Lord daises you up to even higher levels of service, joy and blessing according to how much you and I can handle without letting success, lower and wealth get the best of us? Think about that-pray about that…

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