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DON’T ALLOW YOUR SPIRIT TO BE BROKEN (Exodus 5:9)
By Steven Garofalo, April 17, 2023 (Copyright 2023)
April 17, 2023

In Exodus 5:9, the Bible tells us, “Moses spoke thus to the people of Israel, but they did not listen to Moses, because of THEIR BROKEN SPIRIT and harsh slavery”.

When I was on a missions trip to Romania in the 1990’s just a few years after communism had fallen, I was taken to what they called “an old age home”. In truth, this facility was filled with the mentally disabled, the elderly and any other person the government deemed necessary. We went there to sing worship songs and minister to them, but what I experienced was something I had never seen, heard about or experienced in my life. When I looked into the eyes of the people we were singing to and worshiping with (they didn’t really sing), as I looked into their eyes, figuratively speaking, I could see through them. I don’t know how to explain it any better than that. I express this very disturbing and eerie thing to Pat who was our full time missionary on the ground. Pat explained why this was the case.

Pat said that these people would have been young Christian children when the “Socialist Republic of Romania”, which existed already as a Marxist-Leninist one-party socialist state was formalized. It lasted from 1947-1989. At first, Romanias post-war resources were drained by the “SovRoms”,new tax-exempt Soviet-Romanian COMPANIES  that allowed the Soviet Union to control Romania’s major source of income. Another drain was the WAR REPARATIONS paid to Soviet Union. We hear a lot about government-corporate partnerships and reparations much the same today-don’t we?

In the 1950’s, the Romania’s communist government began to assert more independence, leading to the withdrawal of all Soviet troops from Romania by 1958. In June of 1948, all banks and large businesses were nationalized. As we speak, the USA is in the process of consolidating over 4000 small and medium banks into a handful of the largest banks that are under heavy government regulation. Nothing has changed since Moses or the Romanian communist regime’s day.

Nicolas Ceausescu (who was eventually the leader caught and put to death in 1989 in their revolution) was General Secretary of the Communist Party in (1965) became President in 1974. This is the general history reported to the general public worldwide. Pat told me from the inside what really happened, but was not widely reported in that the communist government came to many of the homes of the people sitting in front of us, told them to gather all they could carry on their backs, and leave all the rest of their possessions at home. Those possessions would then be confiscated and their homes inhabited by communist military and government personell. The government would eventually build large apartment buildings made of cinder blocks called “Blocks”. I stayed in a “Block” for 9 days while I was in Romania.

When I kept pushing Pat for an answer as to why these people were literally-spiritually empty, Pat finally said to me, “Steve, they are empty because their SPIRIT WAS BROKEN. When the communists came in and took all they had and left them helpless, they did not rely on their faith in God, but instead assumed a helpless position void of God’s plan, strength, promises, protection and provision. As a result, as Pat said, their spirit as “BROKEN”. Pat  went further in comparing Romania to Poland in that Poland suffered terribly, but the people united with one another, and they clung to God, family. As a result, despite all the damage and death, the communist government was ultimately unable to break their spirit.

As I was reading Exodus 6 in my daily reading, it occurred to me that a “broken spirit” is about the worst thing that can happen to anyone, because it incapacitates that person, community and nation from rebuilding or even living with any goals, purpose or meaning. As a result, people perish into a sea of helplessness and nothingness. In Exodus 5, Moses wrote about the Pharaoh who did pretty much the same thing to the Israelites that the Soviet-Romanian communist party did to the Romania people.

In the Bible, Moses went to Pharaoh as God commanded him to do and demanded that he, Pharaoh let the Israelites free to worship in the wilderness for three days. As a result, Pharaoh took their “hay” (necessary for making bricks) away and demanded the Israelites work much harder in having to go out and pick up hay stubble to make the bricks to begin with. This task was impossible to do at the same productive rate prior to the hay being taken away. In other words, the repressive government stripped the people of their ability to make bricks but demanded they continue to do so at the same rate. Pharaoh unnecessarily punished the Israelites because Moses did as God commanded him to do in telling Pharaoh to let the Israelites go free.

This is what Exodus 6:9 says, “I am the LORD.” Moses spoke thus to the people of Israel, but they did not listend to Moses because of their BROKEN SPIRIT and harsh slavery”. What had happened is that with renewed vigor, Moses returned to his people with God’s words, but the burden of their oppression caused them “not to listen”. Tragically they forgot their initial response to Moses and Aaron in 4:31. A broken spirit forgets the ultimate hope we have in our almighty God.

My devotional encouragement to you today is simply to provide you with some history of past in light of the present. What we are experiencing today is nothing new. Romania has made a strong come back and Israel has been made into a major state with the second highest innovation rate, second only to the United States.

In closing, I want to ask you to do one thing. That one thing is to pray daily that your spirit not be broken with the strength and hope of our Lord Jesus Christ. The truth of where we are at must be looked at with a toughness of spirit reliant upon our Lord Jesus Christ with the help of the Holy Spirit. This is necessary to toughen our resolve or we will shutter at every little news story that slips through our filter of protected joy in life.

In closing, write down Psalm 34:18 and post it on your desk. “The Lord is close to the brokenhearted and saves those who are crushed in spirit”.  Let that be a reminder to keep your spirit strong and unbroken! The great news is that though you may feel defeated at times, God is closer than you realize. He is always with you, and can heal your heart, the church and our nation. We will look very different than we do today in just a few short years. But we can come out of this better than when we started…if we will just depend on God and not allow our spirit to be broken.

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We live in difficult times in trying times full of suffering. The secret to pushing through and overcoming suffering is to persevere. In today's episode Steven is going to take us through the Word of God, focussing on the Apostle Paul's words regarding why, how and when to persevere through trials and times of suffering. Tune in and if you like-take notes. Thank you for tuning in and let's get started!

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"Is your soul weary? Jesus offers rest that is much deeper than physical rest- He gives you rest in mind, soul and spirit."
Matt 11:28

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*GIVE WHAT IS OWED*
Romans 13:5–7 (NIV)
“_Therefore, it is necessary to submit to the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also as a matter of conscience. This is also why you pay taxes, for the authorities are God's servants, who give their full time to governing. Give to everyone what you owe them: If you owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor, then honor._”

*BACKGROUND/CONTEXT*
Beginning in Romans 12, Paul shifted his message from explaining the theology of the gospel to describing how the gospel should transform our lives and how we should live as believers. 

In Romans 12, believers are called to become “living sacrifices,” marked by humility, love, peace, and overcoming evil with good. Then in Romans 13:1-4, which we studied yesterday, Paul applied these principles to the Christian’s relationship with governing authorities. He explained that government is part of God’s “ordering of society” and that believers should live respectfully and peacefully within the nations where God has placed them.

Today, Paul continues this teaching by moving from the general principle of submission to practical examples of Christian conduct within society. 

*SUBMISSION AND CONSCIENCE*
_Therefore, it is necessary to submit to the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also as a matter of conscience_

In yesterday’s study, Paul focused on our external submission to governing authorities. However, in today’s study, he moves to our inward motivation. As Christians, we are not only to obey authorities because we fear punishment, but because we understand that honoring lawful authority is part of living faithfully before God. In other words, submission is not simply about avoiding consequences; it is also about maintaining a clear conscience before the Lord.

The word “conscience” (_syneidēsis_) refers to our inner moral awareness, our God-given understanding of right and wrong. For believers, our conscience is shaped by the Holy Spirit and the truth of God’s Word. Paul’s point is that we as Christians should want to do what is right - not because we are forced to, but because our hearts have been transformed by Christ.

This same idea appears in 1 Peter 2:15, where Peter writes: “_For it is God’s will that by doing good you should silence the ignorant talk of foolish people._” Christians should be known as people of integrity whose conduct reflects their faith even when no one is watching.

In a culture that often celebrates rebellion, outrage, and hostility toward authority, we are called to demonstrate humility, wisdom, self-control, and peaceful living. Our goal is not to win political arguments, but to live with a clear conscience and a faithful witness before both God and the world.

*PAYING TAXES AND SERVING SOCIETY*
_This is also why you pay taxes, for the authorities are God's servants, who give their full time to governing_

Paul now moves from the principle of submission to a practical example: paying taxes. In the Roman world, taxes were unpopular and burdensome, just as they are for many people today. Yet Paul teaches that Christians should willingly pay those taxes they owe. This is because government, despite its faults, serves an important role in maintaining order within society.

Again, Paul describes governing authorities as “God’s servants.” This time he uses the Greek word (_leitourgos_), which is normally used for public service or even priestly ministry. Paul’s point is not that rulers are spiritually righteous, but that God can use civil authorities to accomplish His purposes, especially in maintaining order, protecting people, and carrying out justice.

Jesus Himself addressed this issue when questioned about paying taxes to Caesar, in Matthew 22:21, he replied to the Jewish leaders:  _“Give back to Caesar what is Caesar’s, and to God what is God’s._” Jesus acknowledged the legitimate role of earthly government while also reminding us that our ultimate allegiance belongs to God alone. Governments may receive taxes, but our worship, identity, and devotion belong only to God.

For Christians, paying taxes and obeying laws are a part of living honorably before God. Believers should be known as people of integrity who contribute to society rather than constantly resisting or exploiting it. Remember, every earthly kingdom is only temporary compared to the eternal rule of Christ.

*GIVE WHAT IS OWED*
_If you owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor, then honor_

Paul concludes this section with four commands summarizing how Christians should live responsibly within our society. Believers are to “_give what is owed_” to those in authority. This includes not only financial obligations, but also the attitudes we show toward people.

*First: “_if you owe taxes, pay taxes._”* The word used here refers primarily to direct taxes such as land or personal taxes. Christians are not to avoid their civic responsibilities simply because they dislike the government or disagree with its policies.

*Second: “_if revenue, then revenue._”* This refers more to indirect taxes such as customs duties or tolls placed on goods and commerce. In essence, Paul is saying believers should conduct themselves honestly in all areas of public life and business.

*Third: “_if respect, then respect._”* The word “respect” carries the idea of reverence or proper regard for authority. Christians may strongly disagree with leaders or policies, but Scripture calls believers to avoid contempt, slander, and dishonor. “_Show proper respect to everyone, love the family of believers, fear God, honor the emperor._” 1 Pet 2:17.

*Fourth: “_if honor, then honor.”_* Honor means recognizing the position and responsibility that authorities hold. This does not mean treating leaders as moral superior, or worthy of homage. Rather, Christians acknowledge that authority itself is part of God’s ordering of society.

In many ways, these commands summarize Christian citizenship. We are called to display a different spirit, one that reflects the character of Christ and points people toward His kingdom. 

*APPLICATION*
One of the greatest testimonies that we as Christians can give to the world is not what we say, but how we live. If we do not live the faith we proclaim, no one will listen to our words. Paul reminds believers that submission, honesty, respect, and integrity are all part of our witness to Christ. Christians should never be known for being dishonest, hateful, rebellious, or constantly outraged people. Instead, we should be known for our Christlike behavior and doing what is right even when it is difficult.

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WHEN WE ARE WEEK-WE ARE REALLY AT OUR STRONGEST

WHEN WE ARE WEEK-WE ARE REALLY AT OUR STRONGEST

By Steven Garofalo May 1, 2026

While each one of us enters the new week differently and at different stages of life, I’m reminded how temporal life is and how or present, difficult times are really when we are the strongest. Paul says in 2 Corinthians 12:7-10 “So, to keep me from becoming conceited because of the surpassing greatness of the revelations, a thorn was given me in the flesh, a messenger of Satan to harass me, to keep me from becoming conceited. Three times I pleaded with the Lord about this, that it should leave me. But he said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” Therefore, I will boast all the more gladly of my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest upon me. For the sake of Christ, then, I am content with weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and calamities. For when I am weak, then I am strong.” A thorn was given to Paul, and I believe perhaps to most if not all of us. With Paul, this seems to have been some recurrent physical affliction. Perhaps a migraine headache, malaria, or epilepsy as many have suggested. Only God knows.  

Most importantly, Paul saw this as the work of Satan, permitted by God for a good purpose (keeping him humble). It could not be relieved through prayer in Paul’s case (v.8). But Paul makes clear in v.9 that “the power of Christ in him was more important than freedom from pain”. Paul makes clear that having to boast and defend himself made him feel foolish. It seems that everyone could see the thorn Paul suffered from-it was no secret. Some among the Corinthian Christians probably thought less of Paul because of his torn in the flesh, but they had known nothing of the amazing spiritual experience that lay behind it. The thorn, Paul said was bad used for good, as the New King James says, “a messenger of Satan”. God allowed Satan’s messenger to successfully keep Paul from becoming exhaled above measure…in his own eyes and that of others. Boy, how this hits home with most of us. Our failures are really chisel marks in our clay and mental makeup so that the Lord can use us “authentically”. 

This goes strongly against “numbers” as our barometer of success in our modern world. How many were saved, how many downloads, how many views and likes. What a joke-this is harmful if taken as success. Success is made one on one through each believer to others. And when we get too big for our own self, God will send a thorn. Whether that thorn is temporary or permanent, that’s up to Him not us. Either way, it is for our own ultimate good in both the temporal and eternal spectrum. 

Reflecting in all of this makes me think about the state of the church, Christianity, the United States, and the world. My conclusion is that we are all out of wack to some degree…some more than others. And as such, God is recalibrating us. There is no going back to the way things used to be. My mom is 90 years old and has a difficult time with this …understandably. But the Great Generation of World War2 was changed forever by war, Great Depression. And it left a thorn in their side. But then came the 1950’s. Good times came back. But things were different forever. And the thorn in many if not most all families and homes re: the loss of a lost one and the emotional and mental scars of war quietly lived in…the loss of children, husbands, friends and the like was a thorn fie that generation. Hence why they were serious and very matter of fact.  

 Suffering is real. Through Paul’s infirmities God made him completely dependent, but his continued-even forced-dependence upon God made him s thronged Paul did not resign himself to his fate; he welcomed it. He rejoiced that he could say, “WHEN I AM WEAK, THEN I AM STRONG”. “I am content with weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and calamities. For when I am weak, THEN I am strong-Apostle Paul. This is not a one-day way of thinking, acting and being-it is how we chose to live our life-dependent on God or independent of His will for our lives. Calamities come to all. It is how we view, accept, and embrace them. Which will you choose?

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FROM SADNESS TO PERSEVERANCE
Living A Life Of Hope!

Apostle Paul viewed perseverance as a vital, Holy Spirit-empowered endurance of suffering, fueled by hope, calling, and the promise of eternal glory. He taught that trials develop character and hope (Romans 5:3-4), encouraging believers to not grow weary in doing good and to finish their faith "race".

Key Themes of Paul’s Teaching on Perseverance:Suffering Produces Character: Paul writes in Romans 5:3-4 that suffering leads to endurance (perseverance), which builds character and ultimately produces hope. Empowered by Grace: True perseverance is not self-striving but reliance on God’s power, as Paul notes in 1 Corinthians 15:10 that he labored harder than others, yet it was "the grace of God" within him. The "Race" Metaphor: Paul frequently used athletic metaphors, stating he "fought the good fight" and "finished the race" (2 Timothy 4:7), encouraging believers to remain steadfast to the end. Focus on Eternity: In 2 Corinthians 4:17-18, he encourages believers to look beyond temporary struggles to an "eternal weight of glory".

Joy in Trials: Paul modeled finding joy in suffering (Romans 5:3) and maintaining a mindset that trials are merely temporary, as shown in his letter to the Philippians.Key Verses on Perseverance by Paul:Romans 12:12: "Be joyful in hope, patient in affliction, faithful in prayer."Galatians 6:9: "Let us not become weary in doing good, for at the proper time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up. "2 Thessalonians 3:5: "May the Lord direct your hearts into God’s love and Christ’s perseverance."2 Timothy 4:7:  "I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith."Pillars of Paul's Own Perseverance:Paul’s endurance was built on a firm conviction of his calling, a reliance on divine strength rather than human ability, and a focus on the reward of Christ, often prioritizing these over his own physical safety.

So I ask you..how you see perseverance in today’s crazy world? Are you willing to take the Sceipturel challenge to suffer in order to build character before the Lord daises you up to even higher levels of service, joy and blessing according to how much you and I can handle without letting success, lower and wealth get the best of us? Think about that-pray about that…

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